Ovarian cancer, uterine cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, and trophoblastic neoplasms are gynecologic malignancies for which tumor markers are in clinical use.
The following are important gynecologic tumor markers: Cancer antigen 125 (CA-125) Beta human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG
Beta human chorionic gonadotropin (beta-hCG)
Urinary gonadotropin fragment
Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)
Inhibin
Estradiol
Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA)
Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) antigen
Müllerian inhibiting substance (MIS)
Topoisomerase II
Carbohydrate antigen 19-9
Cancer antigen 27-29
Human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT)
Ferritin